What is the difference between IELTS Academic and General Training? Which should I take?

Facts last checked against official sources on October 7, 2026.

Short answer

IELTS Academic is for undergraduate and graduate study and professional registration (e.g. doctors, nurses); General Training is for migration, work and below-degree study. Listening and Speaking are the same; Reading and Writing differ. If a UK visa requires an approved test, take “IELTS for UKVI”.

IELTS versions

IELTS versions
VersionWho it is for
IELTS AcademicUndergraduate and graduate study, professional registration
IELTS General TrainingMigration, work, school or below-degree study
IELTS for UKVIUK visa cases that require an approved secure English test (SELT)
IELTS Life Skills (UKVI)Speaking and listening only; some UK visa types

How the writing tasks differ

In Academic, Task 1 is describing a chart, table or process; in General Training, Task 1 is a letter. Task 2 is an essay in both.

Sources

Dates and rules can change. Check the organiser’s official page before you apply; that page is binding.

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